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Tennessee State Flag Origins: From Concept to State Symbol

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This article was written by EB React on 11/09/2023

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About the Tennessee Flag

On this page

⚈ The Origin of the State Flag of Tennessee

⚈ Design Elements

⚈ The Flag of ennessee Protocol and Usage

⚈ Interesting Facts about the Flag

The Origin of the State Flag of Tennessee

Also learn about the history of the Tennessee state flower

TENNESSE FLOWER »

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TENNESSE BIRD »

History and Evolution

The history and evolution of the Tennessee state flag are a testament to the state's rich heritage. The flag, which is affectionately known as the "Tristar," has a story dating back to 1905 when it was officially adopted. Initially, the flag featured a more simplified design with three white stars on a blue circle, symbolizing the distinct geographic regions of Tennessee - East, Middle, and West. The blue color represented the state itself.

However, it wasn't until 1917 that the flag adopted its current appearance, with the inclusion of a bold, vertical red bar on the fly side. This addition was made to honor Tennessee's role as the 16th state to join the Union. The three stars, meanwhile, continued to symbolize the state's unique divisions.

Over the years, the flag of Tennessee has remained a source of pride for its residents, serving as a symbol of unity and history. Its evolution reflects the changing identity of the state while preserving the spirit of its people.

Design Elements

Color Symbolism

The Tennessee state flag, with its vibrant colors, tells a story deeply rooted in history. The rich blue field stands for the state's commitment to liberty and the profound faith in the future. White represents purity and innocence, a testament to the character of the people. The bold red serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by Tennesseans throughout history.

These colors, together, symbolize the unity and resilience of the state. The three white stars, set against the blue backdrop, honor the grand divisions of Tennessee: East, Middle, and West. Each element blends harmoniously to reflect Tennessee's enduring spirit.

Three Stars and Meaning

The flag proudly displays three stars against a vibrant red backdrop, each star bearing its unique significance. The central star, bound by a circle, symbolizes the unity of Tennessee's three grand divisions: East, Middle, and West. This unity serves as a reminder of the state's motto, "Agriculture and Commerce," emphasizing the importance of these sectors in Tennessee's history and economy.

The two outer stars represent different aspects of the state's heritage. The uppermost star signifies the indigenous people of Tennessee, honoring the Native American history deeply rooted in the region. The lower star pays homage to Tennessee's role as the 16th state to join the Union, representing its pride and history as part of the United States.

These three stars together create a powerful symbol of Tennessee's rich heritage, unity, and pride, making the state flag a meaningful representation of its history and values.

The Flag of Tennessee Protocol and Usage

Displaying the Flag

When it comes to displaying the Tennessee state flag, there are certain protocols and traditions that many residents hold dear. Firstly, it's common to fly the flag on flagpoles, and it should always be positioned higher than other flags if multiple flags are being displayed together. Another important point is to ensure the flag is well-illuminated at night, as it's a symbol of the state's pride and heritage. Many Tennesseans also proudly display the flag during state holidays and events, fostering a strong sense of unity and identity.

Flag Etiquette

Flag etiquette is a matter of great importance, especially when it comes to the Tennessee flag. Here, we'll explore the top three key guidelines to follow when displaying this emblem of state pride.

1- Proper Placement: When flying the flag of Tennessee alongside the U.S. flag, the American flag should be higher. It signifies the respect and precedence given to the United States as a whole. The Tennessee flag should never be displayed above the national flag.

2- Lighting and Illumination: To show respect to the Tennessee state flag, ensure it's well-lit if displayed at night. Illumination not only honors the flag but also ensures it remains visible and recognizable.

3- Avoid Damage and Disrespect: Avoid letting the flag touch the ground, and if it gets damaged or worn out, retire it in a respectful manner, such as through a ceremonial burning.

By adhering to these simple yet vital rules, we honor the Tennessee flag's significance and the values it represents.

Interesting Facts about the Flag

Notable Changes Over the Years

Over the course of its history, the flag has undergone several notable changes. One significant transformation occurred in 1905 when the flag's original design was modified to include a vertical blue bar along the fly end. This alteration aimed to prevent the flag from looking like the flag of Ohio when hanging limp.

Additionally, in 1987, the state legislature officially standardized the shade of blue used in the flag's background. These changes, while relatively minor, demonstrate the state's commitment to preserving the flag's distinct identity and ensuring it remains a symbol of Tennessee's rich heritage.

Trivia and Fun Facts

Delve into the world of the Tennessee State Flag, and you'll discover a treasure trove of trivia and fun facts. Here are some tidbits to pique your curiosity:

1- Unique Tri-Star Design: Tennessee's flag is the only state flag in the United States with a distinct tri-star design, symbolizing the state's motto: "Agriculture and Commerce."

2- Original Designer: The flag's design is credited to LeRoy Reeves, a schoolteacher from Johnson City, who won a design contest in 1905.

3- Three Stars, Three Regions: The three stars on the flag represent the three geographical regions of Tennessee: East, Middle, and West.

4- Wartime History: During the Civil War, the flag underwent changes, reflecting the state's divided loyalties.

5- Tennessee State Capital: The flag has flown proudly over the Tennessee State Capitol since 1911, showcasing its enduring significance.

These intriguing facts offer a glimpse into the rich history and symbolism behind Tennessee's beloved flag.